See onkos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "wng"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
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},
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "ug"
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],
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"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*unk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ag"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "ec"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "aig"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "oc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "oc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ag"
},
{
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{
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}
],
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"word": "oc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "ac"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "If Matasović is right in relating this to *annketi (“to reach”), this would be from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ-, albeit with the vowel in the wrong spot (analogical to the verb?).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "onkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "onkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "onkons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "onkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onkūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "onkobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onkū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "onkūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*onkos m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*onkos m",
"name": "cel-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onk"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/onkos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reaching"
],
"id": "en-onkos-cel-pro-noun-anSlcFVp",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to come near",
"sense": "Middle Welsh",
"translation": "to come near",
"word": "yngu"
},
{
"sense": "Old Irish",
"word": "·uic"
},
{
"word": "önkid"
},
{
"tags": [
"causative",
"verb"
],
"word": "onkīti"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "onkos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onkoi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onkoi"
},
"expansion": "onkos (plural onkoi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of headdress in Ancient Greek theatre."
],
"id": "en-onkos-en-noun-xJtahCvC",
"links": [
[
"headdress",
"headdress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A kind of headdress in Ancient Greek theatre."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A corpuscle or atom."
],
"id": "en-onkos-en-noun-Q2WGVIeY",
"links": [
[
"corpuscle",
"corpuscle"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A corpuscle or atom."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "onkos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek term requests",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onkoi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onkoi"
},
"expansion": "onkos (plural onkoi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of headdress in Ancient Greek theatre."
],
"links": [
[
"headdress",
"headdress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A kind of headdress in Ancient Greek theatre."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A corpuscle or atom."
],
"links": [
[
"corpuscle",
"corpuscle"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A corpuscle or atom."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "onkos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "wng"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "wg"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "ug"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*unk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ag"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "ec"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "aig"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "oc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "oc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ag"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "ec"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "aig"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "oc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "ac"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "If Matasović is right in relating this to *annketi (“to reach”), this would be from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ-, albeit with the vowel in the wrong spot (analogical to the verb?).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "onkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "onkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "onkons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "onkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onkūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "onkobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onkū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onkobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "onkūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*onkos m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*onkos m",
"name": "cel-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onk"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/onkos",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to come near",
"sense": "Middle Welsh",
"translation": "to come near",
"word": "yngu"
},
{
"sense": "Old Irish",
"word": "·uic"
},
{
"word": "önkid"
},
{
"tags": [
"causative",
"verb"
],
"word": "onkīti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"reaching"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "onkos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for onkos meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.